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　　山东水泥立沿石制作工艺流程

　　The production process of Shandong cement vertical stone

　　一、准备工作

　　1、 Preparation work

　　在进行水泥路沿石制作之前，需要进行准备工作，具体包括以下几个方面：

　　Before making cement curbstones, preparation work is required, including the following aspects:

　　1、选购合适的水泥材料，如硅酸盐水泥等；

　　1. Choose suitable cement materials, such as Portland cement, etc;

　　2、准备模具，可根据实际需要选购不同尺寸和形状的模具；

　　2. Prepare molds and choose molds of different sizes and shapes according to actual needs;

　　3、根据需要准备加固钢筋、沙子、石子等材料；

　　3. Prepare reinforcement materials such as steel bars, sand, stones, etc. as needed;

　　4、安排好工具，如批刀、Level仪器等。

　　4. Arrange tools such as batch knives, Level instruments, etc.

　　二、制作流程

　　2、 Production process

　　1、模具安装

　　1. Mold installation

　　将模具按需摆放在制作区域，注意将其紧密连接，以免水泥流失。在安装模具过程中要先验收，确认无误后左右对称。

　　Place the molds as needed in the production area, paying attention to tightly connecting them to prevent cement loss. During the installation of the mold, it is necessary to first inspect and confirm that there are no errors before symmetrizing left and right.

　　2、打地基

　　2. Laying the foundation

　　清理制作区域内表面的泥土，使其完全干燥，然后进行开挖，在挖掘出的沟槽中铺设加固钢筋，并将其固定在地面上。在钢筋前方堆放砖头、石子等物品，便于固定模具位置。

　　Clean the soil on the surface of the production area to make it completely dry, then proceed with excavation, lay reinforcement steel bars in the excavated trenches, and fix them on the ground. Stack bricks, stones, and other items in front of the steel bars to facilitate the fixation of the mold position.

　　3、浇筑水泥

　　3. Pouring cement

　　现将水泥材料与清水按比例混合，插入模具中，压实、夯实、震动，排除出现的空气，将水泥流至模具边缘上面。在水泥的表层上抹上一层沙浆，使其顶端与模具平滑对齐，打磨成平整。

　　Now mix the cement material with clean water in proportion, insert it into the mold, compact, compact, and vibrate to eliminate any air, and flow the cement onto the edge of the mold. Apply a layer of mortar on the surface of the cement, aligning the top of it smoothly with the mold and polishing it to a smooth surface.

　　4、去除模具

　　4. Remove mold

　　在水泥块定型后，拆除模具，仔细检查其表面是否平整、光滑。若有突出或瑕疵，可使用批刀进行修整、打磨。

　　After the cement block is solidified, remove the mold and carefully inspect its surface for flatness and smoothness. If there are protrusions or defects, a trowel can be used for trimming and polishing.

　　5、二次加工

　　5. Secondary processing

　　取下模具后，应对水泥块进行打磨和抛光，以增强其表面光泽和防水效果。此外，应将不需要的边角处用砂纸修磨光滑。

　　After removing the mold, the cement block should be polished and polished to enhance its surface gloss and waterproof effect. In addition, unnecessary edges and corners should be smoothed with sandpaper.

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