陶瓷透水砖出现风化的原因介绍
透陶瓷透水砖风化的原因很多，大致可分为内部因素和外部因素。内部因素是产品本身的质量问题，而外部因素实际上是指日常生活中因缺乏保养和日晒造成的缺陷，需要具体情况具体分析。我们来看看原因。
There are many reasons for the weathering of permeable ceramic tiles, which can be roughly divided into internal and external factors. Internal factors refer to the quality issues of the product itself, while external factors actually refer to defects caused by lack of maintenance and sunlight in daily life, which require specific analysis. Let's take a look at the reasons.
1、鼓声和脱落声
1. Drumming and shedding sound
一般是施工造成的，灰缝控制不当。砂浆不均匀或质量差。摊铺过程中背面的尺寸不均匀可能会导致这些缺陷。
Usually caused by construction, with improper control of the mortar joints. Uneven or poor quality mortar. Uneven dimensions on the back during the paving process may lead to these defects.
2、后期开裂
2. Late cracking
是指陶瓷透水砖在铺筑一段时间后，釉面出现微小裂纹，可渗入油墨等染色溶液中，当环境湿度较高时，容易出现这种缺陷。这有两个原因:
It refers to the occurrence of small cracks on the glaze of ceramic permeable bricks after laying for a period of time, which can penetrate into dyeing solutions such as ink. When the environmental humidity is high, this defect is prone to occur. There are two reasons for this:
(1)内部质量有问题
(1) Internal quality issues
如果砖的抗裂性能达不到标准要求，在潮湿环境中铺设一段时间后，釉面会因内应力而开裂。这种原因造成的裂缝分布均匀，在不同区域没有一定的规律性。不同的房间。在不同的建筑中，只要使用条件相同或相近，开裂的概率是一样的。
If the crack resistance of bricks does not meet the standard requirements, the glaze will crack due to internal stress after being laid in a humid environment for a period of time. The distribution of cracks caused by this reason is uniform, and there is no certain regularity in different areas. Different rooms. In different buildings, as long as the usage conditions are the same or similar, the probability of cracking is the same.
(2)施工原因
(2) Construction reasons
预制结构。砂浆的配比。陶瓷透水砖的铺设方式往往会在后期产生裂缝。如果房间埋有暗线，埋线深度过浅，一条线上可能会出现裂缝，基础下有木质构件，也可能出现形状整齐的裂缝。如果同一批砖是不同工人在不同房间铺的，服务环境基本相同，一个房间完好，另一个房间开裂。如果同时排除预制结构的原因，可以搭配砂浆和铺装方式。
Prefabricated structures. The ratio of mortar. The laying method of ceramic permeable bricks often produces cracks in the later stage. If there are hidden lines buried in the room and the depth of the buried lines is too shallow, cracks may appear on one line, and there may be wooden components under the foundation, as well as neatly shaped cracks. If the same batch of bricks are laid by different workers in different rooms, the service environment is basically the same, one room is intact, and the other room is cracked. If the reasons for the prefabricated structure are excluded at the same time, it can be combined with mortar and paving methods.
陶瓷透水砖的风化问题处理起来可能比较麻烦。所以偶尔还是需要经过一些特殊的处理，比如施工前提前做好预防措施，或者提高产品质量。因此，根据不同的问题，解决方案取决于事情。
The weathering problem of ceramic permeable bricks can be quite troublesome to handle. So occasionally, special measures need to be taken, such as taking preventive measures in advance before construction or improving product quality. Therefore, depending on the problem, the solution depends on the situation.
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