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生态护坡砖的铺设从四个方面出发
来源://www.quanyouyou.com/ 时间:2023-04-27 浏览量:0
生态护坡砖,是综合工程力学、土壤学、生态学和植物学等学科的基本知识对斜坡或边坡进行支护,形成由植物或工程和植物组成的综合护坡系统的护坡技术。下面山东护坡砖厂家来讲讲生态护坡砖的铺设方法:
Ecological slope protection brick is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. Below, Shandong slope protection brick manufacturers will discuss the laying methods of ecological slope protection bricks:
开挖边坡形成以后,通过种植植物,利用植物与岩、土体的相互作用(根系锚固作用)对边坡表层进行防护、加固,使之既能满足对边坡表层稳定的要求,又能恢复被破坏的自然生态环境的护坡方式,是一种有效的护坡、固坡手段。
After the excavation of the slope is formed, planting plants and utilizing the interaction between plants, rock, and soil (root anchoring effect) to protect and reinforce the surface layer of the slope, which can not only meet the requirements for stability of the slope surface, but also restore the damaged natural ecological environment. This is an effective slope protection and reinforcement method.
(1)生态护坡砖铺设之前,先对该工作面四周混凝土条带与面层反滤料间预留尺寸进行检测复核,确保在生态护坡砖铺设后与条带顶部为一平面;
(1) Before laying ecological slope protection bricks, check and recheck the reserved dimensions between the concrete strip around the working face and the surface layer filter material to ensure that the ecological slope protection bricks are laid in a plane with the top of the strip;
(2)搬运时,应先从堤坡顶部条带处,在滤料往下铺设1-2道木板滑道,宽度不小于1.0m,然后依次将生态护坡砖顺木板滑道运至铺设面,即保证了滤料层面不被破坏,又减少了水工砖的损耗。
(2) When transporting, one to two wooden slides with a width of no less than 1.0m should be laid down from the top strip of the embankment slope, and then the ecological slope protection bricks should be transported along the wooden slides to the laying surface in sequence, ensuring that the filter material layer is not damaged and reducing the loss of hydraulic bricks.
(3)铺设平整度控制,应从横向和纵向两个平面进行挂线,即在铺设生态护坡砖时,不可只挂纵线,从坡脚处逐排向上铺设,同时要从坡顶先下再挂两道横向平面线,使排与排也保持同一平面,避免出现凸肚现象。
(3) The control of laying smoothness should be carried out from two planes: horizontal and vertical. When laying ecological slope protection bricks, vertical lines should not be hung alone, but should be laid from the foot of the slope to the top. At the same time, two horizontal plane lines should be hung from the top of the slope first, and then from the bottom to the bottom, so that the rows and rows are also kept in the same plane to avoid convex belly phenomenon.
山东护坡砖
(4)边缝处理:每个护坡砖工作面铺设完成后,与条带间不可避免存在不同程度的缝隙(尤其是弯段坡面),若边缝尺寸大于等于1/2砖时,则先用水工砖补修,再以1:1水泥砂浆填充收面;若边缝尺寸小于1/2砖时,则直接以1:1水泥砂浆填充收面即可。
(4) Edge joint treatment: After the laying of each slope protection brick working surface, there are inevitably varying degrees of gaps between it and the strip (especially the curved slope surface). If the size of the edge joint is greater than or equal to 1/2 of the brick, first repair it with hydraulic bricks, and then fill the surface with 1:1 cement mortar; If the size of the edge joint is less than 1/2 of the brick, simply fill the surface with 1:1 cement mortar.
为了稳定起见,应该注意在寒冷的冬天建造是不可能的。当温度低于5度时,应向水泥浆中加入防冻剂。施工完成后,应在砖表面铺设草帘,以保温和促进水泥硬化。
For the sake of stability, it should be noted that it is impossible to build in the cold winter. When the temperature is below 5 degrees, antifreeze should be added to the cement slurry. After the construction is completed, grass curtains should be laid on the surface of the bricks to maintain insulation and promote cement hardening.
施工后洒水,促进水泥浆和砖的固结,可在15天内正常使用。可以并排、并排、水泥砂浆勾缝。坚固的底座和完整的接缝可以使砖块更加耐用,并避免在使用过程中脱落。更多相关内容就来我们网站//www.quanyouyou.com咨询!
After construction, watering can promote the consolidation of cement slurry and bricks, and can be used normally within 15 days. It can be pointed side by side, side by side, and with cement mortar. A sturdy base and complete joints can make bricks more durable and prevent them from falling off during use. For more related content, come to our website //www.quanyouyou.com consulting service
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